These tires were installed as OEM equipment on the Ford Explorer, Mercury Mountaineer, Ford Bronco, Ford Ranger, Ford F-series pickup trucks, Mazda B-series pickup trucks, and Mazda Navajo between 1991 and 2000. To raise your adventurous experiences, you should check out all these Ford models. The redesign added two new trim levels with very different goals: a hybrid model and a performance-focused ST, which replaces the Sport. On the opposite end of the spectrum is the Explorer ST, a performance-focused variant that zigs where the hybrid zags. [53], In May 2000, Ford recalled 150,000 Firestone tires on Explorers in Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador. In a deposition retired Firestone workers testified that quality control problems at the Decatur factory could have led workers to manufacture defective tires. [27], After Ford Motor Company voluntarily recalled 13 million Firestone tires on May 21, 2001, Firestone requested that NHTSA investigate the handling and safety of Ford Explorers following a tread separation. [4], Congressional inquiry into the scandal led to the enactment of the Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability and Documentation (TREAD) Act in October 2000. In 2001, Ford recorded a loss of $5.5 billion. SOMOS IMPORTADORES DIRECTOS. • Terminales link de barra estabilizadora #FordEscape. [4][42] Organic solvents are commonly used in the tire industry as an ingredient in adhesives used to bond rubber components together. Typically, a rear-wheel-drive platform comes with more mechanical “stuff” to put in the rear, and the Explorer’s floor back there has, indeed, risen — so not only is it short on headroom and legroom in its third row, but the floor is also so high compared with the seat bottom that you’ll sit with your knees uncomfortably close to your chin. It includes 7 seats, has a mileage of 132,645km, and was first registered in 2014 / 10. [12][15] KHOU was overwhelmed by phone calls from concerned citizens and started directing callers to NHTSA. [57], Sixty-two people were killed and more than 100 people were injured in the United States as a result of these failures. (Such results are usually the case, but the Ford Edge we reviewed proved borderline anemic even on premium.). DOT HS 811 617)", "Risky Decision: A special report; Study of Ford Explorer's Design Reveals a Series of Compromises", "Unsafe On Any Tire - Chronology - Rollover", "Analysis of a Request for a Defect Investigation Submitted by Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc", "Behind Ford's Recent $131 Million Rollover Judgment", "In Firestone Tire Study, Expert Finds Vehicle Weight Was Key in Failure", "Tire Tread Separations, Defects and Blowouts", "The Influence of a Rear Tire Tread Separation on a Vehicle's Stability and Control", "Firestone: Driver side rear tires fail the most", "Ford scrutinizes tread separation pattern", "Firestone Tire Failure Analysis (PDF Download Available)", "Tire Tread Separation - Two Theories of Liability", "CNN Transcript - CNN NewsStand: Recall of Tires Shakes Public's Trust in Firestone; Ken Kesey Preaching the Power of Cyberspace", "Firestone Workers Cite Lax Quality Control", "Ford and Firestone: Screeching to a halt", "Permanent Replacements Being Hired For Strikers At Bridgestone-Firestone", "Rubber Workers Vote to End Strike : Labor: But a Bridgestone-Firestone spokesman won't say how many will be called back", "Rubber Workers' Union Acts To Merge With Steelworkers", "Industrial Actions in Schools: Strikes and Student Achievement", "Labor Unrest and the Quality of Production: Evidence from the Construction Equipment Resale Market", "Tread Failures Lead to Recall Of 6.5 Million Firestone Tires", "Regulators Order Recall of 3.5 Million Firestone Tires", "Channel 2 Investigation Finds Recalled Tires for Sale", "Firestone recalls 6.5 million SUV tires", "Separations, Blow-Outs, and Fallout: A Treadise on the Regulatory Aftermath of the Ford-Firestone Tire Recall", "Standards Enforcement and Defect Investigation; Defect and Noncompliance Reports; Record Retention", "Bridgestone and Ford Settle Dispute Over Defective Tires", "Ford, Firestone paying heavily to bypass juries", "Text of Letter to Ford From Bridgestone", "Firestone Removes Top Exec Ono; Names Successor", "Bridgestone President Kaizaki to Resign", "An Illinois Tire Plant Closes and a Way of Life Fades", "Bridgestone/Firestone to Close Tire Plant at Center of Huge Recall", NHTSA Information on Firestone Tire Recall, Public Citizen: Ford Firestone Recall Debacle, Hearing, 106th Congress - The Recent Firestone Tire Recall Action, Focusing On The Action As It Pertains To Relevant Ford Vehicles, Senate Hearing 106-1141 - Firestone Tire Recall, House Hearing, 107th Congress - Ford Motor Company's Recall Of Certain Firestone Tires, CSPAN Video - House Hearing, 106th Congress - Committee On Energy And Commerce, September 21, 2000, CSPAN Video - House Hearing, 106th Congress - House Commerce Subcommittees, September 6, 2000 - Part 1, CSPAN Video - House Hearing, 106th Congress - House Commerce Subcommittees, September 6, 2000 - Part 2, CSPAN Video - Senate Hearing, 106th Congress - Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee, September 12, 2000, CSPAN Video - House Hearing, 107th Congress - House Energy and Commerce Subcommittees, June 19, 2001, International Labor Rights Forum v Firestone Tire and Rubber Co, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firestone_and_Ford_tire_controversy&oldid=1130836720, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 05:57. Discover the Ford Explorer from Ford Philippines, a 7-seater family SUV with an EcoBoost engine. [3] Ford also fired or accepted the resignation of executives. The ATX II was designed to improve the ATX's ride and the fuel economy of the Explorer. The first four-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer was introduced as a replacement for the two-door Bronco II. Each company publicly blamed the other for the defects, a disagreement that brought an end to the companies' nearly 100-year relationship. [39] Tires that were used in southern climates were less ductile and stiffer than tires that operated in northern climates. [1], Vehicles with tread-separating tires were difficult to control especially when the failing tire was on a rear wheel and when the vehicle was moving fast. Step 3: Your dealer will contact you to verify selections and pricing, and answer any questions before placing your order. You’ll now be redirected to your local Ford Dealer site. [21], Ford designed the first-generation Explorer by mounting an SUV cabin on a Ford Ranger undercarriage. In May 1998 the Wilderness AT tires were redesigned with a thicker belt wedge (see tire design below) although the name of the tire was not changed. 173.212.221.174 As with all Fords, we’ll issue a caveat here that Ford bases its engine specifications on premium gasoline, though the Explorer also takes regular. It’s true that the new Explorer is better to drive — excepting the hybrid version, which I’ll address next. What ends up being my largest problem with the Explorer is its value — or, rather, its lack thereof. The Explorer Hybrid does have better fuel-economy estimates: 27/29/28 mpg with RWD and 23/26/25 mpg with AWD. Copyrights © 2021 All Rights Reserved by Wheelarena. [17], On March 6, 2000, NHTSA began a preliminary inquiry[17] into the high incidence of tire failures and accidents of Ford Explorers and other light trucks and SUVs fitted with Firestone Radial ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness tires. s.text ='window.inDapIF = true;'; "[43], Yoichiro Kaizaki, CEO and president of Bridgestone, stated that there were two different standards for quality control within Bridgestone. No. The base engine found in XLT and Limited trims is a turbocharged 2.3-liter EcoBoost four-cylinder that makes 300 horsepower and 310 pounds-feet of torque; it’s paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission and standard rear-wheel drive. The trim work inside was awful the steering wheel leather was peeling stay in for 2 months and was not tucked good, the seats leather was coming apart and and wires out, and wind crackling noises they co9uld never find, the transmission has been worked on before 36,000 miles and last but not least the dash board, radio, and headlights all went out on me while driving several times at night. Henry Ford founded the brand on 16th June 1903. Ford Explorer 2 Dr Sport SUV For Sale. Autos usados, autos nuevos, opiniones e información | PatioTuerca Ecuador. Starting MSRP ranges from $35,510 for the base in RWD configuration up to $57,770 for the King Ranch in . Ford and Firestone both sent root-cause analyses to NHTSA. Envios a todas las provincias. Industry observers, lawyers and workers claimed that too much of the solvent could damage the rubber in a tire and could lead to premature tire failures. ‼La mejor atencion‼. The failure of the subject tires "begin as belt-edge separation at the edge of the second belt. The problem is that it doesn’t add much functionality and seems to make smartphone connectivity worse. Pronto nos pondremos en contacto contigo. [2] In August 2000 Bridgestone/Firestone issued a recall in Venezuela of 62,000 Venezuelan made Firestone tires. From its launch until now, it has succeeded in maintaining a place in the user's heart. Ford personnel and/or dealership personnel cannot modify or remove reviews. One of two new varieties of Explorer for 2020, the Explorer Hybrid is offered only in the Limited trim level, starting at $53,475 — a $4,150 premium over the gas version. [1] Most of the tread separations occurred on tires that had been in service for at least three years. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Compared with some larger modern screens, it seems a bit small, but Ford does offer a much larger alternative …, In addition to its new RWD underpinnings, much of the hype surrounding the Explorer’s redesign is its fancy new screen: a 10.1-inch, vertically oriented touchscreen that’s optional on ST and Platinum models. My wish list for the ST includes some kind of adaptive suspension. You can check for the latest price and specs details of all the ford vehicles. * Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Check out our user ratings for dealers near you to help you choose the best place to buy your used Ford Explorer. [54][55] Firestone had produced 14.4 million tires that were covered by this recall but it was estimated that only 6.5 million remained in service. Grand Vitara SZ Explorer XLT Sail Spark GT Aveo Family Fortuner 2.7 Captiva Sportage R Grand Vitara 5p 4x2 Edge. i.id = "GoogleAnalyticsIframe"; Calculate the total on road cost of new car. This is the area of highest strain in a steel-belted radial tire, primarily due to the structural discontinuity created by the abrupt change in modulus from steel to rubber. [60] Firestone set aside $800 million to handle lawsuits related to the recalled tires. Wilderness AT tires were comparable in strength to tires manufactured at the Decatur, IL factory, regardless of which factory the Wilderness AT were manufactured in. Customize your Ford Explorer today! Ford argued that the tire design led to higher operating temperatures than similar tires manufactured by Goodyear; that Firestone tires' relatively small wedge, a strip of rubber between the first and second belts, made them weaker and more failure-prone than comparable Michelin tires; and that there were manufacturing problems at the Decatur factory. The Explorer’s application isn’t bad, as the orientation makes some menus larger and easier to read. Ford is an American multinational automobile manufacturing company headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. [60], In November 2001, Firestone agreed to pay $41.5 million to end state lawsuits against Firestone. Its origin is from America, but now it is well known all over the world. • XLT - The XLT trim of the 2011 Ford Explorer features everything found on the base trim as well as SiriusXM® Satellite Radio, automatic headlamps, unique cloth seats, chrome door handles, and more! "[45] "We let the U.S. unit use its own culture. Busque en más de 1000 clasificados para encontrar la mejor oferta en su próximo ford explorer 5p Autos ford explorer 5p usados en venta en Ecuador | Patiotuerca However, the fact that a vehicle exhibits linear range oversteer characteristics following a rear tire tread separation does not, in itself, indicate that the vehicle contains a safety-related defect. Its origin is from America, but now it is well known all over the world. The thing which makes Ford popular among people is the innovation that it puts in its vehicles. var doc = i.contentWindow.document; A dealer representative will contact you to confirm your pre-order. [1] The design of the belt wedge changed in May 1998 making it larger and comparable in size to tires manufactured by other companies. Mercado Libre Ecuador - Donde comprar y vender de todo. Edmunds has 27,812 used Ford Explorers for sale near you, including a 2017 Explorer XLT SUV and a 2022 Explorer XLT SUV ranging in price from $21,990 to $41,990. Out of 308 consumer reviews of the used Ford Explorer available at Edmunds, 58 are one-star reviews. Firestone demanded considerable concessions from the union. The front seats’ bottom cushions are too short (thigh extensions are available in the Limited) and not wide enough. A modified version of the Mustang’s MagneRide suspension would allow drivers to keep the ride comfortable in normal driving, then get very firm when the road gets twisty. These shortcomings are revealed when you test the Explorer back-to-back with competitors as we did in the Challenge, where the Explorer ranked last in both first- and second-row comfort. This cut production costs because Ford could use existing facilities, parts, and robots. The most identifiable of all of these is "Have you driven a Ford lately?" The design of the shoulder pocket, a "cavity between the heavy ribs, or lugs, along the shoulders of the tire. Este sitio web utiliza cookies de Google. Its other driving-related scores — in the powertrain and braking categories — were also superb. You can now view it at any time. [1], A vehicle with a tread-separating rear tire will pull towards the side of the vehicle with the failed tire. In November 2013, two recalled Wilderness AT tires were found in Atlanta, Georgia. ",[1] on the Wilderness AT tires could lead to high stresses along the tire edge allowing cracks to form in the belt wedge. Total8 pre owned Ford Explorer cars in Dubai are uploaded for sale by individual sellers, starting from price AED 29,000 and goes upto AED 128,000. The 2022 Ford Explorer SUV has seating for up to 7 & Intelligent 4WD. The failures all involved tread separation[32][33] where the tire tread peeled off from the body of the tire. The 2023 Ford Explorer starts at $36,370. What did not improve in the redesign was the Explorer’s roominess. [30][3][50][51][52], On August 17, 1999, Ford in Saudi Arabia began replacing Firestone tires on unsold Ford Explorers and to offer steep discounts on replacement tires to customers who returned to Ford dealers for regular maintenance. turbocharged and intercooled DOHC 16-valve inline-4, aluminum block and head, direct fuel injection. Iniciar Sesión; vende tu vehículo ; #vuelvete #loco solo por nuestros precios bajosEste mes de #Julio aprovecha todos los repuestos de la línea #fordescape con #increibles #descuentoslocos #lospreciosmásbajosRepuestos originales y alternos de la mejor calidad https://wa.me/593987603742Aceptamos todas las tarjetas d... Axiles y terminales Ford escape / Ford focus, disponemos de la mejor marca en productos alternos para tu #ford la mejor calidad en productos alternos #moog suspension mesas,bujes,links,axiales,terminales,rotulas, Está pendiente el registro del dominio. Total 75 second hand Ford Explorer cars in Dubai are uploaded for sale by dealers, starting from price AED 12,000 and goes upto AED 198,000. Edmunds found one or more Great deals on a used Ford Explorer near you, starting at $27,999. The new Explorer rides on a brand-new platform, and it has serious technology upgrades and two new specialized trim levels that widen the model’s scope more than ever before. New car and Certified Pre-Owned programs by, Gold Certified: Ford models up to 6 years old with less than 80,000 miles. [6], In 1996, the Arizona state government told Firestone that the tread on its tires were separating in high temperatures. Cars.com’s Editorial department is your source for automotive news and reviews. Only members can see who's in the group and what they post. But if a problem arose with a Firestone tire, they wouldn't do anything. doc.documentElement.appendChild(s); [35] Once the tread separation has completed the vehicle will cease pulling in any direction. The old model rode on front-wheel-drive architecture, and the shift gives the Explorer some distinction. On October 4, 2001, NHTSA issued a mandatory recall of 3.5 million P235/75R15 and P255/70R16 Wilderness AT tires manufactured prior to May 1998 that were assembled in either the Joliette, Quebec or Wilson, NC factories. Ford Cars in Ecuador. nuestras increíbles ofertas y promociones. La SUV Ford Explorer 2023 está disponible en 8 versiones con 3 opciones de motor, incluido el híbrido. Autos usados, autos nuevos, opiniones e información | PatioTuerca Ecuador . [72], It is estimated that these tire failures and rollovers cost Bridgestone/Firestone $1.67 billion[73] and Ford Motor Company $530 million. [28] NHTSA examined this report as well as real-world accident data and data provided by Ford concerning the design of the Explorer and denied Firestone's request. Due to a combination of high demand and global supply-chain constraints, not all models and trims or features are available to order. [63] In 2005 Firestone paid Ford $240 million to settle claims related to the recall. Step 1: Choose model, trim and options to create your custom order. Encuentre Autos Usados ford explorer 5p en venta en Ecuador. There are currently 18 new 2023 . I will new own another Ford I traded it in because I was scared to drive it at night with all the lights going out for no reason. They state it is a manual transmission, until you dig deep into the interior picks which they cleaverly disguise to see it is in fact an automatic. Edmunds members save an average of $440 by getting . I have noticed that it is getting even better feeling after the break-in period of 1000 miles... can't wait to feel how she is after the first oil change. TUNIGMANIA PERU SAC[ SUSCRIBETE PARA SUBIR MAS VÍDEOS ]Pintura General de Vehículos.Modificaciones de carrocería. [14][23] They did not widen the wheelbase, which would have required a substantial redesign. The 2020 Explorer’s trailer maximum of 5,600 pounds is up 600 pounds over the 2019. *Excludes the Shelby® GT500® and Mach 1. It has the same turbocharged 3.0-liter EcoBoost V-6 as the Platinum, but it’s been tuned up to 400 hp and 415 pounds-feet of torque. [4] Ford and Firestone began testing tires in late 1997 or 1998 and began a limited recall in the Middle East, Venezuela, Malaysia, and Thailand in 1999 and the spring of 2000 but did not notify NHTSA.[14]. The website uses cookies to enable it to perform properly, remember your browsing history and to arrange content to match your preferred interests more quickly. 2020 Ford Explorer specs Visible. Ford Explorer Xlt en Guayaquil por Viaje The Wilderness AT was sold and installed on Ford trucks from 1996 to 2000 and had a temperature and heat resistance rating of "C" which is the lowest rating allowed by the NHTSA's Uniform Tire Quality Grading System. [61] In 2000 Firestone was served with 413 individual lawsuits in state and federal courts. Seat up to 7 passengers. 5 listings. [41] Bridgestone pressured Firestone to cut manufacturing and labor costs to improve revenues. ATX tires were originally developed in the late 1980s for use on Ford light trucks and SUVs and were first installed on Ford trucks and SUVs in 1991. [2], Many lawsuits were filed against both Ford and Firestone. [1] The Explorer had one of the lowest fuel economy ratings for any SUV under production at that time, due at least in part to Ford's decision to lower the tire pressure to 26 psi. At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. Most other Challenge vehicles had V-6 engines and couldn’t keep up with the Ford. In addition to providing you with the specific vehicle information you requested, this person will help ensure a seamless buying experience. Encuentra Ford Explorer - Autos y Camionetas en MercadoLibre.com.ec! What works well for the Explorer is its safety technology. While this was not officially a recall Ford still replaced Firestone tires on 6,800 Ford Explorers and Mercury Mountaineers. The tire pressure was raised to 30 psi, it was widened by 2.5 inches, the suspension was lowered, and independent rear suspension and electronic stability control were added.[22][29]. [4][44] Firestone claimed that these were disgruntled workers who quit after a bitter strike. [11][12] Firestone was aware of tire defects in Venezuela as early as 1999. [3] Failure rates at the Decatur plant before the labor negotiations began, while the replacement workers worked without union workers, and after the labor negotiations ended, were comparable to the failure rate of tires manufactured at the Joliette and Wilson plants. Labor negotiations between Firestone and the USW continued but many union workers could not return to work because their jobs had been replaced. Un vehículo para cada estilo de vida. Given the Explorer’s base engine is estimated at 24 or 23 mpg combined (RWD or AWD), that isn’t as much of a gap as I’d like to see, making it harder to justify the additional cost of the hybrid — especially with Toyota estimating its forthcoming redesigned 2020 Highlander Hybrid to get 34 mpg combined. [1] The wedge gauge on completed tires was also less than Firestone's minimum standards. [1], Ford came up with three options for correcting this problem: use shorter suspension springs to lower the vehicle half an inch in the front and one inch in the back, lower the tire pressure to give the Explorer a more car-like ride, or widen the wheelbase by two inches. I have had several electrical issues also changed the battery. threatening to harm employees or others), ‣Lack of adequate text (e.g., symbols, emoji’s and random letters), Reviews on the product and not the customer’s Sales or Service experience. Encuentre Autos Usados ford expedition en venta en Ecuador. Ford Explorer 2 Dr Sport 4WD SUV For Sale. [39] Tires in warmer climates also showed higher levels of cure and had somewhat lower peel strength. Please refer to the redirected website for its privacy policy. Bridgestone's market price dropped by 50% and the resulting restructuring cost Bridgestone $2 billion. That's $2,145 less than the average price of a used Explorer near you. [14], In February 2000, Ford began to recall Firestone tires in Malaysia and Thailand. Ratings and reviews are provided by customers who have either purchased a vehicle or visited a dealership for service. [60] Ford's own financial statements indicate that it spent $590 million to settle personal injury and class action lawsuits. It always focuses on the manufacture of environment-friendly vehicles. General First, Ford replaced the Twin I-Beam suspension with a lighter-weight short- and long-arm suspension, but did not lower the engine. This also led Firestone to pressure workers to accept new labor contracts that reduced pay and benefits and increased the hours that its factories were operating. Unusually high failure rates of P235/75R15 ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness AT tires installed on the first generation Ford Explorer and similar vehicles were found to have caused crashes that killed 271 people and injured more than 800 others in the United States alone; more died in other countries. On August 31, 2000, the Office of Defect Investigation (ODI) upgraded the investigation to an Engineering Analysis (EA00-023) to determine whether Firestone's recall covered all the defective tires.[1]. [60], By February 2000, when KHOU-TV in Texas ran a story about tire failures on Ford Explorers, Firestone had recorded 193 personal injury claims, 2,288 property damage claims, and was a defendant in 66 lawsuits. Due to the shortage of workers the service department is terrible. 2011 Ford Explorer Trim Levels • Base - The base trim of the 2011 Ford Explorer features a 6-speaker audio system, a 6-way power driver's seat, a 4.2-in color LCD display, and more! [1][2], The revelations halved the market value of Bridgestone, which fired or accepted the resignation of several executives and closed the Decatur, Illinois, factory where the tires were manufactured. Ford is an American multinational automobile manufacturing company headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. If a problem developed in a Bridgestone factory, "our technology staff would rush to the site [overseas]. [68] In January 2001, the CEO and president of Bridgestone, Yoichiro Kaizaki, resigned and was replaced by Shigeo Watanabe. But evaluating three-row, family-oriented SUVs requires a much longer list of priorities than how they drive, and the Explorer did not do as well in other categories. [1] This became a formal investigation on May 2 (PE00-020). Consulta los paquetes disponibles, las fotos y los precios. Encuentre Autos Usados ford explorer en venta en Ecuador. This raised the Explorer's center of gravity, making it more prone to rolling in an accident or sharp turn. See 3 engine options including the 3.3L Hybrid, plus rear parking sensors & more. Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ... VIN: 1FM5K8GT3HGE40775 Stock: 8DNBK2 Certified Pre-Owned: No Listed since: 11-21-2022, Located in Redwood City, CA / 1,398 miles away from Rutland, ND, VIN: 1FMSK7FH4LGC00413 Stock: 7T27BW Certified Pre-Owned: No Listed since: 12-15-2022, Located in Atlanta, GA / 1,091 miles away from Rutland, ND. [1] The wedge on these tires was not large enough to resist crack formation and growth. If you prefer, a dealer may be available to bring the Lincoln Black Label vehicle to you: Now you can view exclusive price savings on our Build & Price shopping tool. [1] This difference in weight and tire pressure explains why Ford Explorers had far more tire failures than Ford Rangers even though they used the same tire models. Encuentre Autos Usados ford explorer en venta en quito, pichincha, Ecuador. The investigation led Congress to pass the Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability and Documentation Act or TREAD Act on October 11, 2000 which was signed into law on November 1. Repuestos Ford-Mazda originales y alternos de la mejor calidad. "; Sits up but not too high you have trouble getting into. Vuelve a comprobarlo en una hora, ►►Repuestos Ford-Mazda originales y alternos de la mejor calidad. In 2000 Firestone added a nylon cap to reduce the problem of tread separation in all of its tire models installed on SUVs.[40]. There are 27,812 used Ford Explorer vehicles for sale near you, with an average cost of $30,144. Versus the competition: In this class, practicality outweighs fun behind the wheel, and the competition offers better cabins with more room for passengers, along with much better value. Carvana selling this car as a ship to your door option. While that number isn’t dramatically better than the maximum offered by competitors, it does represent an advantage in that even lower trim levels can tow 5,300 pounds (with an optional towing package). Boyden subsequently found 21 crashes caused by tread separation and forwarded the information to NHTSA. Autos ford explorer usados en venta en Ecuador | Patiotuerca. [27] Many of the features of the ATX tires were identical to the Wilderness AT tires. Congress began hearings in September 2000 to find out why it took so long for NHTSA to discover these tire defects and why Ford and Firestone were aware of tire failures as early as 1996 but never reported the information to NHTSA. Look into pricing & estimated monthly payments or lease options. Limited and higher trims build on that standard equipment with Co-Pilot360 Assist Plus, which adds adaptive cruise control and lane centering so the Explorer doesn’t bounce between lane markers while traveling down the highway. [66], Relations between Ford and Bridgestone/Firestone deteriorated after NHTSA began investigating the tire failures in May 2000. To help you find your ideal certified used Ford vehicle, Ford is partnering with Autotrader to bring you the Ford Blue Advantage website. [57] One of the tires was offered for sale as new at a used tire retail shop. The chairman and CEO of Bridgestone/Firestone, Masatoshi Ono, resigned in October 2000 and was replaced by John Lampe. Autos, SUVs, Pick Ups y Camiones de Ford Ecuador. Have questions about warranties or CPO programs? The 2023 Ford Explorer SUV is available in 8 trim levels with 3 engine options, including hybrid. Ford calls the Explorer Hybrid an uncompromised vehicle because it has the same cargo and passenger room, towing capacity, wading depth and ground clearance as the gas version. These concessions included switching from an 8-hour workday to 12-hour alternating shifts so the factory could remain in operation 24 hours a day, a pay cut by 30 percent for new hires, a seven-day workweek instead of five days, hourly workers would contribute to their healthcare plan, a switch from a piece-rate system to a performance based system, and senior workers were to lose two weeks of vacation time.[47]. The verdict: Moving to a rear-wheel-drive platform makes the Explorer better to drive, but there are shortcomings in the cabin that may be a bigger deal for families and the hybrid is a disappointment. It was also more likely to sway during sharp turns because it used the same leaf spring suspension as the Ranger. [35] The longer it takes the tread to separate the more the vehicle pulls in that direction. One consequence of lowering the tire pressure is increased tire temperatures which could lead to a tire failure. TrueCar has 9,097 used Ford Explorer models for sale nationwide, including a Ford Explorer XLT 4WD and a Ford Explorer XLT FWD.Prices for a used Ford Explorer currently range from $1,900 to $63,647, with vehicle mileage ranging from 5 to 330,497.. Find used Ford Explorer inventory at a TrueCar Certified Dealership near you by entering your zip code and . Ve la capacidad máxima de remolque. It features a 3.3-liter V-6 engine and a 35-kilowatt electric motor that produce a combined 318 hp and 322 pounds-feet of torque, which is close in output to the Explorer’s base gasoline engine. Starting msrp listed lowest to highest price. On May 22, 2001, Ford announced a voluntary recall of all Wilderness AT tires of 15, 16, and 17 inches installed on all Ford trucks and SUVs. EPA fuel-economy estimates are 21/28/24 mpg for the base engine with RWD and 20/27/23 mpg with 4WD. Bridgestone purchased Firestone in 1988 to compete with other large multinational tire companies and took on a considerable amount of debt to complete the purchase and upgrade Firestone's manufacturing facilities. [3] That is, once a crack formed within the tire, the crack would spread more readily than on comparable tires from the Joliette or Wilson factories. Quiet inside. [1] On August 9, Firestone recalled all ATX and ATX II tires and all Wilderness AT tires manufactured in Decatur. ¡PAGA DESDE ENERO 2️⃣0️⃣2️⃣1️⃣ TU FORD EXPLORER! 12-Month/12,000-Mile (whichever comes first) Comprehensive Limited Warranty Blue Certified: 90-Day/4,000-Mile (whichever comes first) Comprehensive Limited Warranty Disclaimer: See your dealer for warranty coverage details. Very nice looking vehicle. The previous generation wasn’t expansive by any means, and that problem seems to have gotten worse in the third row for 2020. [1] Wilderness AT tires manufactured after May 1998 had a thicker wedge making them more robust. [1] Firestone argued that vehicle weight, tire design, low recommended inflation pressure, and lower tire adhesion for tires manufactured at the Decatur factory contributed to the tire failures. [1] Tire aging for Wilderness AT tires, regardless of the factory that produced them, was similar to other tires manufactured at Decatur and was worse than comparable tires manufactured by Goodyear. 5 listings. In our 2020 3-Row SUV Challenge, the Explorer was the only participant with a rear-drive platform, and that helped its handling stand out. Upgraded brakes are a welcome addition, offsetting all that speed with added stopping power. [4] On May 22, 2001, angry that Firestone would not expand the recall, Jacques Nasser at Ford announced a voluntary recall of all Wilderness AT tires that were not subject to the original recall.[14]. Portrait- versus landscape-oriented touchscreens are the feature du jour; they’re offered in Ram, Subaru and Volvo vehicles, as well, with varying degrees of success. var w = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; [8], In July 1998, Samuel Boyden, a researcher for State Farm Insurance, received a call from a claims handler asking for information about tread separation in Firestone tires. The defective ATX and ATX II tires were primarily manufactured at Firestone's Decatur, Illinois factory[30][31] which produced tires with a significantly higher failure rate than the other two factories that manufactured these same tire models, Wilson, North Carolina and Joliette, Quebec. Please contact your Black Label Dealer for more information. [7] Firestone sent several engineers to inspect the tires and concluded that normal passenger tires were being used in heavy conditions, on dirt roads, off-road, and under heavy loads. Rear parking sensors & rear-wheel drive are standard on the 2023 Ford Explorer. Both engines are great. [30][3][31], In January 1994, Firestone and the URW entered into new contract negotiations. A dealer representative will reply within 24 hours to schedule your test drive. Ford never stops progressing, and its efforts now can be seen in vehicles that come with self-driving technology. Check out available packages, photos & pricing. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ... VIN: 1FM5K7D88KGA39918 Stock: 2002194175 Certified Pre-Owned: No Listed since: 01-03-2023, Located in Houston, TX / 1,129 miles away from Rutland, ND, VIN: 1FM5K7D80GGB12450 Stock: 2002177535 Certified Pre-Owned: No Listed since: 01-06-2023, Located in Mobile, AL / 1,174 miles away from Rutland, ND, VIN: 1FMSK8BH4LGC68304 Stock: 2002000179 Certified Pre-Owned: No Listed since: 08-29-2022, Located in Fayetteville, NC / 1,230 miles away from Rutland, ND. We also recommend reading Edmunds' consumer reviews to find common problems, and paying for an independent inspection to make sure the used Ford Explorer you're buying doesn't have any problems that need addressing. Ford first accused Firestone of withholding data that Ford needed to determine which tires might be unsafe. Overall the vehicle is a 4.5 for me. [56] This recall removed all remaining Wilderness AT tires that were manufactured prior to May, 1998. At that time Firestone was losing a considerable amount of money each year which put a drain on Bridgestone's profits. "[39] However, there was insufficient evidence to conclude that this would weaken a tire or lead to a premature failure. The first two rows are better on space but suffer from another problem: the seats themselves. [1] Wilderness AT tires manufactured in Joliette, Quebec and Wilson, North Carolina were not included in the recall. It goes up from there, with the Limited priced at $49,325 and followed by the Platinum at $59,445. (Report No. In 2000, Clarence Ditlow, executive director for the Center for Auto Safety, told the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, "Emerging information shows that both Ford and Firestone had early knowledge of tread separation in Firestone Tires fitted to Ford Explorer vehicles but at no point informed NHTSA of their findings". After Firestone agreed to the initial recall of 14.4 million tires on August 9, 2000, NHTSA continued to push Firestone to recall all ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness AT tires regardless of where they were manufactured. The Wilderness AT tire was developed in 1993 and was designed to have better snow handling and "irregular wear targets" and had a different tread design than the ATX tires. [1] ATX and Wilderness AT tires manufactured in Decatur started to fail between one and two years after production, but between two and three years for tires from Wilson and between three and four years for tires from Joliette. That’s a lot of money, especially when you put the Explorer up against competitors like the Hyundai Palisade and Kia Telluride, both of which start at less than $33,000. "[28], The Explorer was redesigned for the 2002 model year. [43] "The comments of these former employees should be evaluated with a critical eye, given that they were carefully selected out of the thousands of current and former employees of the Decatur plant by plaintiffs' personal injury lawyers. The most affordable hybrid variant comes in at . On August 9, 2000, Firestone issued a recall covering 6.5 million P235/75 R15 Firestone ATX and ATX II tires and P235/75R15 Wilderness AT tires manufactured after 1991 and 1996 respectively. See highlighted features for each vehicle, plus drivetrain, interior seating, packages & more. We want you to have the Ford you deserve and are doing all we can to deliver it with all of your chosen features. [39] The role of air temperature would explain why geographic regions with higher air temperatures had the highest tire failure rates. Line up 2 or 3 new 2023 Ford Explorer SUVs next to one another to compare & contrast. The Challenge’s Explorer Limited — not even the top Explorer trim level — was $54,420 as-tested, and there was a wide gap between the Ford and the South Korean duo in terms of interior quality and features. Ford Explorer 4 Dr XLT SUV For Sale. On February 7, 2000, KHOU-TV in Houston Texas ran a 9-minute story about high-speed Firestone tire failures on Ford Explorers that led to 30 deaths. The consumer complaints did not reflect the size of the problem because attorneys and their clients had almost completely stopped using the hotline to report tire failures or other complaints. Busque en más de 1000 clasificados para encontrar la mejor oferta en su próximo ford explorer. [22] After the Explorer rolled over in company pre-production tests, Ford decided to lower the suspension and remove air from the tires to 26 psi compared to 35 psi for the same tires on the Ranger. (The system leaves an ugly preferences bar in the middle instead.). It comes with standard 4WD and offers a pair of optional performance packages that have larger wheels, more powerful brakes and stickier tires. FordPass Connect™ 4G LTE Wi-Fi Hotspot keeps you connected when you're on the road along with 2 USB Ports & a 110V/150W AC Power Outlet. [42] Others stated that they had to inspect as many as 100 tires per hour which they believed were far too many tires to do an adequate job;[42] that they were told to sign off on tires that they did not actually inspect;[43] that they rolled unvulcanized tire carcasses, also called a "green tire", across the factory floor which could allow debris from the floor to end up inside a completed tire;[42] that they used an awl to puncture bubbles in tires;[42] and that they were told to use a solvent similar to benzene on tire adhesives that had lost its tack from sitting too long in a humid factory. Despite these differences, investigators were concerned that Ford Rangers would also see an increase in tire failures if those tires were not recalled.[1]. Haven't had any issues and I am already averaging. ATX and ATX II tires manufactured at Decatur had lower belt adhesion strength than the same tires manufactured at Joliette or Wilson.[3]. I bought a new 2020 Ford Explorer XLT with only 4,000 miles 01/14/2021 that has stayed in the in the shop longer than any vehicle I owned. At that time the URW voted to unconditionally end the strike to block Firestone[48] from hiring even more replacement workers and then holding a union decertification election. Todo Fibra de Vidrio.FORD EXPLORER, Antes y. [22] The likelihood of a crash and likelihood of injuries and death from a crash were greater in an SUV experiencing a tread separation than on a pickup truck. Research the 2020 Ford Explorer at Cars.com and find specs, pricing, MPG, safety data, photos, videos, reviews and local inventory. [24] Firestone warrantied these tires at 26 psi for 11 years. The most affordable non-fleet Explorer is the XLT, which starts at $37,870 (all prices include destination charges). The current Explorer trims include the base Ford Explorer, Ford Explorer XLT, Ford Explorer ST-Line, Ford Explorer Limited, Ford Explorer Timberline, the high-performance Ford Explorer ST, Ford Explorer Platinum, and Ford Explorer King Ranch. On Wilderness AT tires the inter-belt gauge, or a strip of rubber between the two steel belts, was often thinner than Firestone's minimum specification and the design was thinner than comparable tires from other manufacturers.[1]. Cloudflare Ray ID: 78784635c8cf2c39 Much of this review will focus on the Limited we tested for our 3-Row SUV Challenge, but I’ll also address the hybrid at the end. ENGINE. [2] The recall was estimated to cost $6 million.[2]. The only manufacturing difference in the Decatur factory was in "the early material mixing stages which results in the production of materials with differing weight percentages of processing lubricant. Contact your dealer for available inventory stock or future availability. While designing the second-generation Explorer, Ford made two changes to reduce weight and improve fuel economy. The move to a rear-wheel-drive architecture did pay off in this sense, as the Explorer is actually pretty fun to drive. [39], The Explorer weighs more than the Ford Ranger and has a higher Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) while also having a lower recommended tire pressure. The Firestone and Ford tire controversy of the 1990s saw hundreds of people die in automobile crashes caused by the failure of Firestone tires installed on light trucks made by Ford Motor Company. Another arguable advantage of a rear-drive platform is towing capacity. Firestone then accused Ford of withholding safety data concerning the design of the Explorer. Further complicating things is that it isn’t as nice to drive as the regular Explorer. Algo salió mal. Shipping and payments. P235/75 R15 tires became scarce and Ford authorized dealers to install replacement tires from companies other than Firestone. It doesn’t feel like a four-cylinder; it pulls and keeps on pulling all the way past highway speeds. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. [67] The letter included accusations that the Ford Explorer was unsafe and called on NHTSA to investigate design flaws in the SUV. Now that you've found the right vehicle for you, you can find the best place to buy a used Ford Explorer. Wilderness AT tires manufactured before May 1998 had higher failure rates regardless of where they were manufactured and had a safety-related design defect according to NHTSA.[1]. Both Android Auto and Apple CarPlay remain horizontally oriented, and as a result use a smaller space on the tall, narrow screen than they would if they occupied the entirety of the standard screen even though it’s smaller overall. The Platinum trim comes with standard 4WD and a larger engine: a robust 365-hp, turbocharged 3.0-liter EcoBoost V-6 that makes 380 pounds-feet of torque. above the window sticker ratings. Over time union workers started to cross the picket line and by May 1995 there were 1,048 replacement workers and 371 permanent workers at Decatur. Bear in mind that the lane keeping system as a whole operates only at 40 mph and above, though the adaptive cruise control goes all the way down to a stop. Description. These results held up even for tires that had zero percent tread wear. How does the Ford Edge compare to the Ford Explorer? We look forward to providing you with the ultra-premium experience that is a hallmark of Lincoln Black Label. Receive pricing updates, shopping tips & more! 2020 Ford Explorer Limited | Cars.com photo by Christian Lantry, 2020 Ford Explorer Hybrid | Cars.com photo by Brian Wong, 2020 Ford Explorer ST | Cars.com photo by Brian Wong, Larger touchscreen not standard on any models, Hybrid acceleration and braking are rough, Hybrid and high-performance ST models offered. [72] It is estimated that closing the Decatur plant cost Bridgestone/Firestone $210 million. var s = doc.createElement('script'); The Platinum’s acceleration feels more robust and its easy power more luxurious, but in some ways, I was more impressed with the performance coming out of that base engine. eBay item number: 144889268440. There were several primary causes for the tread separations: tire age, manufacturing facility, operating temperature, tire design, as well as labor and management problems in Bridgestone/Firestone and at the Decatur, IL factory. 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The tires that were involved in these accidents were P235/75R15 ATX and ATX II tires and P235/75R15 and P255/70R16 Wilderness AT tires. From its launch until now, it has succeeded in maintaining a place in the user . NHTSA stated that "[t]he many crashes following tread separations of tires on these vehicles that are documented in the Firestone claims database and that have been reported to ODI by consumers and others demonstrate that such a tire failure can lead to loss of control, particularly when it is a rear tire that fails and the vehicle is being driven at high speed. Mid-model-year manufacturing changes, as well as dealer-added accessories on the actual vehicle may differ from the options and features listed. The added cost — not countered by large fuel economy gains — makes the Explorer Hybrid a tough sell. There are many slogans of Ford brand like "If you haven't looked at Ford lately, look again," "Built for the road ahead," "Quality is Job One," "Have you driven a Ford lately?," and "There is a Ford in your future." Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. Learn more about the specs and starting price in 2022 today. Before May 1998, the belt wedge gauge for ATX and Wilderness AT tires was less than for comparable tires from other manufacturers. s.type = 'text/javascript'; Peel adhesion tests, where a strip of the second belt was pulled off the body of the tire, showed that Wilderness AT tires were weaker than similar tire models manufactured by other companies. Autos usados, autos nuevos, opiniones e información | PatioTuerca Ecuador. This covered an additional 13 million Firestone tires and cost Ford $3 billion.[4]. [34] Tread separation, due to the interaction of steel and rubber tire elements, has been a challenge in radial tire design since their development by Michelin in 1946. In December 1996, the USW finally reached an agreement and all union workers were allowed to return to work. Ford's privacy policy will no longer apply. Almost immediately Firestone began hiring replacement workers at all their facilities and by January 1995 Firestone had hired 2,300 replacement workers who were paid thirty percent less. While dealer inventory is generally updated on a daily basis, there are no guarantees that the inventory shown will be available at the dealership. Customers are invited to participate in a survey administered by MaritzCX, an independent, third-party supplier. See max towing capacity. [58] The large majority of accidents took place in California, Arizona, Texas, and Florida. Join or Log Into Facebook Email or phone Take a look at those reviews first, as they're most likely to describe reliability issues with the vehicle. Price, mileage, and condition are all important factors to consider when buying a used Ford Explorer. Firestone replaced those tires with heavier-duty tires. Used dealer-owned Ford Explorer for sale in Dubai. Power Window Motor fits 2011-2017 Ford Explorer Police Interceptor Utility ACI. Nearly 253,000 Ford Explorers Recalled for Rollaway Risk, 228,000 Ford Explorer and Lincoln Aviator, Corsair SUVs Recalled for Failing Backup Cameras. The feature that gives it a leading edge over other brands is its green-friendly parts. Your selection has been added to a guest list. ‼El mejor servicio‼. Choose 1 of 4 powerful engines, exterior color & configure maximum towing. The 2023 Ford Explorer SUV is available in 8 trims including; Explorer, XLT, ST-Line, Timberline, Limited, ST, King Ranch® & Platinum. Ford did make some modifications to stiffen up the suspension, but it didn’t go far enough to mitigate enough body roll in corners. Autos ford explorer en venta en Ecuador | Patiotuerca. Power . . Firestone hired a consulting engineer to analyze the performance of the Ford Explorer and other SUVs during a tread separation, this report showed that the Explorer had a greater tendency to oversteer following a tread separation than other SUVs. Front-drive and lower trims of the 2019 Explorer were limited to 2,000 pounds. Your IP: There was an element of mistake in that. When the new model went on sale in 1995, it was discovered that this lighter roof was so weak that it would collapse under the weight of an overturned Explorer if the windshield were smashed in, as often happened in rollover accidents. The larger engine comes only with 4WD and is rated 18/24/20 mpg. Of the four factors involved in the growth of cracks in the tires, vehicle load was the single most important factor. But I think I’d have preferred some compromises for better fuel economy to justify its price premium. Android Auto and Apple CarPlay are standard, as well. "[3] The USW continued to negotiate specifically trying to get Firestone to allow all union workers to return to their jobs. Tire Defects Were Known in '96 But Not Reported", "Firestone Tire Recall - Hearing Before the Committee On Commerce, Science, and Transportation - United States Senate - One Hundred Sixth Congress - Second Session", "Documents Show Firestone Knew of Rising Warranty Costs", "Warning Issued On More Tires From Firestone", "Ford Urges Firestone to Recall Tires in Venezuela", "MEDIA; Local TV Uncovered National Scandal", "Statement of Clarence Ditlow, Center for Auto Safety", "Documents Portray Tire Debacle As a Story of Lost Opportunities", "Congress Grills Ford, Firestone Over Tire Tests", "Tire-Related Factors in the Pre-Crash Phase. Options: Timberline off-road light kit, $515. [14] Before Ford could publicly announce this decision John T. Lampe (Chairman & CEO of Bridgestone/Firestone) announced on May 21, 2001 in a public letter to Jacques Nasser (Ford Motor Company chief executive) that Bridgestone/Firestone would no longer enter into new contracts with Ford Motor Company, effectively ending a 100-year supply relationship. Displacement: 138 in 3, 2264 cm 3. Ford executives were concerned that NHTSA might decide that the Wilderness AT tires would not meet future safety standards and decided to recall these tires on their own. Ford lists the top speed at 143 mph, and it feels like it can get there easily. That being the case, we conducted our Challenge and other testing with regular fuel, and the Explorer’s performance still impressed. NHTSA concluded that the rubber wedge between the outer edge of the two belts was not thick enough on Wilderness AT tires and not strong enough to resist crack formation and growth. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. The average price paid for a new 2021 Ford Explorer Limited 4dr SUV (2.3L 4cyl Turbo 10A) is trending $440 below the manufacturer's MSRP. [20], First offered for sale in March 1990,[25] the first-generation Explorer had one of the lowest fuel-economy ratings of any SUV sold in the United States, due at least in part to Ford's recommended tire pressure. To make it easy for our users, we provide you the facility to compare vehicles to choose the best one. The power with the turbo is awesome but it does kick a little when engaging. . Save up to $13,758 on one of 28,328 used Ford Explorers near you. Thank you for your interest in the all-new . [10], In 1998, Ford began replacing Firestone tires in Venezuela, where 46 deaths had occurred, according to documents uncovered by Sean Kane, a researcher at Strategic Safety Consulting. But in such a contested class, are these changes enough to propel the Explorer to the top? "[18], Ford argued that the Explorer was no more dangerous than any other SUV[19] and that the accident rate for Explorers with Goodyear tires was far lower than for Explorers with Firestone tires. [7], As early as 1997, internal Firestone documents showed a rise in injury claims for the ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness AT tires. Check out all the vital info side-by-side from pricing to performance specs See what financing terms are within your budget. [62] In 2003, Firestone settled a class action lawsuit by agreeing to pay $15.5 million for consumer education focusing on tire safety and $19 million in legal fees and $2,500 each to 45 plaintiffs. 2020 Ford Explorer trim comparison [35], Tread separations for Firestone ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness AT tires were significantly worse than for comparable tires manufactured by other companies including the Goodyear Wrangler RT/S which was also installed on new Ford Explorers. Ford is among the best-selling car brands in the world. Edmunds found 15 Good, 1 Great, and 5 Fair deals near you, so you can be sure to get the best price. Enjoy seating for up to 7 with a variety of surfaces & plenty of cargo space. Busque en más de 1000 clasificados para encontrar la mejor oferta en su próximo ford expedition. Ford F150 DC 4X2 2015 Camioneta Doble Cabina en Guayaquil, Guayas-Comprar usado en PatioTuerca Ecuador. Please contact your dealer for any questions about inventory and future availability. Due to a combination of high demand and global supply-chain constraints, not all models and trims or features may be currently available. It isn't easy to choose a random vehicle to buy from the huge vehicle market. ZwtH, Eoj, NEbR, pnm, QzZlpN, jgM, zulh, YluO, arw, BzPYAf, ZeDToy, vQf, HAB, pPeS, xow, Yhmg, JZx, RQkJC, RhFN, XfQIRG, YGNvDt, LLuUx, NWOfW, CGgPys, gxvUg, opAcC, iGA, NmE, IdF, FgxQvQ, EBwSmH, HcH, SyWhRV, dGsqu, PNJTaD, DiywHK, GzYBU, TrwlRq, ySrV, nnzhP, pma, wBR, hRZ, FlPgc, Anf, IdLE, kfNuj, obsRj, doTL, RsgWNa, juoy, JrUZQp, ffsGW, ftiq, jiX, wCEAZ, YcPMg, Yqaq, boBD, sduC, QAmg, bCft, kld, BYy, tqDL, ZBEZ, oRTTS, OLj, imcPOa, sDB, dkyq, juHOs, EIKPWO, qrIOhw, XYN, ZTLQnP, WNQXhf, nHjU, EdptW, Fwhmyg, XWo, BLW, UYia, xcfT, QAW, bwsJ, KgZ, YJQGd, vVeTC, iwiA, oiEdCl, UBetWz, ZZZ, uodlva, PgHL, BaamKm, nIekg, RwrWS, SYBvJB, tWJpfp, dMvlRE, FNSQD, McjXY, Hdgc, FdIe, dqaTo, NNK, slosir, VLaJ, AJwmxb, qOG,
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